‘My booth reached 48C’: London bus drivers speak out about stifling working conditions in the heatwave
Drivers have warned that 'faulty' air cooling systems have sent bus temperatures soaring beyond 40C - leaving some drivers off work with heatstroke
London bus drivers say faulty air conditioning and inadequate cooling systems are leaving them in stifling conditions amid the UK's heatwave - despite rules requiring every bus to have some form of cooling.
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One driver told LBC the temperature inside his booth had reached a sweltering 48C this week.
All bus driver booths must be fitted with an air cooling or air conditioning system. But drivers claim units are often faulty, while older buses are said to have ineffective cooling systems, such as fans that blow hot air.
One driver said the "twist" is that they "don’t specify it needs to work".
"There is no obligation for the operator to have working AC on the buses.”
It comes as temperatures in London have soared this week, with highs of above 30C recorded on Wednesday and Thursday.
Read more: ‘We need maximum temperatures for schools and work,’ Sadiq Khan tells LBC
There is no legal maximum temperature that London bus cabs are allowed to reach, which can quickly become extremely hot due to the greenhouse effect created by the glass screens flanking drivers.
One driver told LBC the temperature in his cab reached 40C in the shade on Wednesday when it was 36C outside, and soared beyond the range of his thermometer when in the sun.
“The other day, even with working AC, it was so hot in the cabin that I had to park it up in the shade for 20 minutes to cool down.”
He went on to say that the “steering wheel gets too hot to touch, as do the controls in the cab.
London bus drivers are being pushed to their limits during heatwaves like this 🌡️
— Unite the union: join a union (@unitetheunion) June 23, 2026
While temperatures hit 30°C+, driver cabs can soar above 40°C, creating dangerous working conditions that worsen fatigue, dehydration and stress.
Many drivers report faulty air conditioning,… pic.twitter.com/OF0bsREj7e
"The seat gets covered in sweat, and that can lead to not only a foul smell but also potential bacteria that can cause all sorts of issues.”
Last year, TfL commissioner Andy Lord said buses shouldn't be taken into service at all without working air conditioning, and added drivers had a “responsibility” to refuse to take the bus out if this was the case.
Asked if this policy applied to red London buses, Lorna Murphy, TfL’s Director of Buses, said: “All driver cabs are fitted with air cooling systems and checks on these are taking place.
"If air cooling systems on a vehicle are not functioning and drivers do not feel they can carry out their duties safely, they should contact the controller to take a welfare break.”
One driver told LBC that despite reporting a problem with the air conditioning to his operator, Metroline, after his cab soared above 48C, he was told to “continue in service until a changeover was possible”.
He added: “Last year, during the June heatwave, I had heatstroke after a day and a half in a bus without air conditioning. I was suffering for the next few days with headaches, dizziness, and high blood pressure.”
A spokesperson for Metroline said it advised drivers "that if they feel unwell or affected by the heat at any time they should stop work, take a break to cool down and seek assistance where necessary.
"All of our buses are fitted with either air conditioning or AirChill cooling systems, which are routinely tested as part of our maintenance regime. When a defect is identified, buses are repaired or withdrawn from service.
"If an issue develops whilst in service, drivers know to report it immediately to our operations team, who can make arrangements for engineering assistance or a vehicle changeover at a safe location."
Another driver said he had heard of some people being “sent home sick” after asking their operators for comfort breaks, leading them to miss out on two days of work.
Unite officer Laura Johnson said the union would “robustly” defend any driver penalised for refusing to take out a bus in extreme heat.
“Some drivers do get worried that the operator might be a bit harsh, but no driver should be disciplined when refusing to take a bus out for health reasons,” she said.
But while operators “shouldn’t be forcing drivers to go out on a bus where there isn't an air cooling system in place, there’s no line that says it’s a hard no".
“Our advice is always - if you’re suffering from heat, take a break, take as many as you need, get somewhere cool, get cool water.”
It comes as the Mayor of London has called for maximum temperatures to be installed in schools and offices across London.
Hundreds of schools have closed this week, as temperatures across Europe soared above 40C.
Asked by LBC whether it was time for temperature limits restricting how hot and cold classrooms and workplaces can get, Sadiq Khan said: “I think there should be - both minimum and maximum.”
Sir Sadiq is expected to outline a hot weather plan to help organisations in London coordinate their response to extreme heat.
Asked if he would support enforcing a similar maximum temperature in buses, a spokesperson for the Mayor of London said: "The Mayor is in close contact with TfL during the heatwave and has asked that they work with bus operators to put in place more support for drivers, in addition to the comprehensive hot weather plan in place to protect all staff and customers during the warm weather.
"All driver cabs are fitted with air cooling systems and checks on these are taking place. If air cooling systems on a vehicle are not functioning and drivers do not feel they can carry out their duties safely, they should contact the controller to and stop driving, with no risk of penalties or detriment."