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Marco Rubio hails 'productive' Ukraine peace process as Europe offers counter-proposals to US–Russia plan

The 28-point peace plan is said to have been negotiated by Steve Witkoff and Russian representative Kirill Dmitriev, with Kyiv and European allies left out of the process.

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Ukrainian head of presidential administration Andriy Yermak, left, and US Secretary of state Marco Rubio, right, after their meeting.
Ukrainian head of presidential administration Andriy Yermak, left, and US Secretary of state Marco Rubio, right, after their meeting. Picture: Alamy

By Alice Padgett

US secretary of state Marco Rubio has described Sunday's Ukraine peace discussions as "productive and meaningful”, as Washington begins adjusting its proposal following feedback from Kyiv's allies.

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Mr Rubio said the US delegation is now incorporating "some changes" to the existing 28-point framework after Europe offered a counter proposal to the US-Russia peace plan.

America was now going through key elements “point by point” with Ukrainian officials, the US cabinet minister added, after the original document was criticised by many for being too punitive to Ukraine, as it demanding it cede territory and slash the size of its armed forces.

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US Secretary of state Marco Rubio, second left, Ukrainian head of presidential administration Andriy Yermak, second right, at the beginning of their talks with the Ukrainian delegation at the US Permanent Mission in Geneva.
US Secretary of state Marco Rubio, second left, Ukrainian head of presidential administration Andriy Yermak, second right, at the beginning of their talks with the Ukrainian delegation at the US Permanent Mission in Geneva. Picture: Alamy

US, Ukrainian and European counterparts met in Geneva on Sunday to discuss Donald Trump’s peace plan, after the US leader took to social media criticise the Ukrainian President for having "zero gratitude" for the deal.

Explaining the progress made, Mr Rubio said: “We have a very good work product that was already built on a foundation of input from all the relative parties involved here, and we were able to go through some of those items now, point by point.

He continued: "We're working through it, making some changes in the hopes of furthering narrowing the differences and getting closer to something that both Ukraine and obviously the United States are very comfortable with."

He stressed any final proposal still requires approval from President Trump, along with a response from Russia, but he was “comfortable” with the direction of talks.

The 28-point plan is said to have been negotiated by Special Envoy Steve Witkoff and Kremlin representative Kirill Dmitriev, with Kyiv and European allies left out of the process.

Downing Street confirmed that Sir Keir Starmer held a further call with Mr Trump today, their second in 24 hours, as the talks in Geneva continued.

A No 10 spokesperson said: “The prime minister spoke to the president of the United States Donald Trump today. The leaders discussed various aspects of the high level discussions taking place in Geneva today on the US peace plan for Ukraine.

"They agreed that we all must work together at this critical moment to bring about a just and lasting peace. They agreed to keep in touch.”

US President Donald Trump took to social media on Sunday to criticise the Ukrainian President for having "zero gratitude" as officials meet in Geneva to discuss his peace plan.
US President Donald Trump took to social media on Sunday to criticise the Ukrainian President for having "zero gratitude" as officials meet in Geneva to discuss his peace plan. Picture: Truth Social/Screenshot

Ukrainian presidential adviser Andrii Yermak echoed Rubio’s assessment, calling the talks “very productive”.

He said: "We have very good progress, and we are moving forward to the just and lasting peace. Ukrainian people deserve and want this peace more than any more.”

Mr Yermak also said he expressed gratitude to the US and to President Trump - something the US leader had publicly complained was lacking earlier in the day

He confirmed Kyiv would continue working with European partners as negotiations develop.

Volodymyr Zelenskyy said he thought the US proposal may take into account the “Ukrainian vision” after meetings began, but Mr Trump railed against Kyiv in a social media post, saying its leaders had expressed “zero gratitude” for his country’s efforts.

The Ukrainian delegation said they had held their first meeting with Britain’s national security adviser Jonathan Powell and his French and German counterparts.

“There is now an understanding that the American proposals may take into account a number of elements based on the Ukrainian vision and are critically important for Ukraine’s national interests,” he said in a post on X.

Mr Trump did not mention the discussions in a post on Truth Social on Sunday about the “violent and terrible” Ukraine war.

"Ukraine 'leadership' has expressed zero gratitude for our efforts and Europe continues to buy oil from Russia,” he wrote.

Sir Keir Starmer and other leaders have pushed back against the US-drafted plan for Ukraine, calling it “a basis” that requires further work in a joint statement on Saturday.

Their counter proposal calls for Ukraine's military to be capped at 800,000 in "peacetime" - rather than the US blanket cap of 600,000.

They also felt the decision of Ukraine joining NATO depends on the consensus of the bloc's membership, which currently does not exist.

NATO would also agree not to permanently station troops under its command in Ukraine in peacetime.

Ukraine would be "compensated financially" in the European deal, including through Russian assets that would remain frozen until Moscow pays back for damage to Ukraine.

Kyiv would promise not to recover occupied territory through military means and negotiations on territorial swaps would start from the "line of contact".

Ukraine would also hold elections as soon as possible after the signing of a peace agreement, whilst also receiving US guarantees that mirror NATO's Article 5.