Predicting the future in 1999: Tech predictions 25 years on

31 December 2024, 00:04

A person using their phone at a pedestrian crossing
Smartphone accident study. Picture: PA

Futurists and industry experts expected technology to change the world drastically with the turn of the millennium, but how accurate were they?

At the end of the last century, commentators and futurists looked at the upcoming 2000s as the time when the world would change drastically because of a technology revolution taking place.

Many of their predictions – in particular about how computer devices would become not only central to daily life but small and portable enough to carry with us everywhere – have since come to fruition in one form or another.

But not all of those visions for the 21st century have proven to be accurate.

A woman holds a smartphone and several pairs of Google Glass
Google Glass never truly took off (Dominic Lipinski/PA)

One such prediction from 1999 was that every home would get a so-called “smart box”, a lockable and refrigerated box placed outside every front door that would allow post and perishable items to be stored after delivery.

While delivery lockers and pick-up points have become a regular feature, the prediction failed to anticipate the speed with which deliveries could be made, or how logistics firms would develop ways of chilling food and other items during transit.

And before becoming one of the world’s best-known tech billionaires, Jeff Bezos predicted that computer chips would be in everything from dinner plates to clothing and even medicine packaging by the early 2000s – with those systems using the data they gather to tell users how healthy their food is, or whether two types of medicine should or should not be mixed.

Giving an interview to 60 Minutes Australia in 1999, the Amazon founder also suggested computers would eventually become powerful enough to take on tasks for humans, and that we would reach a stage that when speaking on the phone, people would not be able to tell if they were communicating with another person or a computer, perhaps predicting the rise of artificial intelligence which has begun in the 2020s.

Another common prediction from the turn of the century was that “computer glasses” would be common by the early 2000s as electronic devices continued to shrink in size.

Google Glass may have come and gone without ever truly taking off, but computing devices built into glasses are almost certainly set to become more mainstream in 2025, with Meta’s Project Orion expected to be previewed further, and Google has already confirmed it plans to unveil a new pair of smart glasses too.

Away from gadgets, senior figures at Wired in 1999 accurately predicted another aspect of the tech sector of the 21st century – that regular lawsuits over issues such as intellectual property, patents and competition issues would become common.

As generative AI has taken off in recent years, lawsuits around copyrighted material being used to train AI models have become much more common, while campaigners and smaller firms have been attempting to take legal action against the biggest tech firms over their alleged monopolisation of parts of the industry.

By Press Association

More Technology News

See more More Technology News

The icons for the smartphone apps DeepSeek and ChatGPT are seen on a mobile

Nations and tech firms to jostle for AI leadership at Paris summit

Nick Lees

Man who credits King over cancer diagnosis given pioneering robotic microsurgery

Ellen Roome with her 14-year-old son Jools Sweeney

Parents suing TikTok over children’s deaths ‘want answers’

The Apple logo in the window of an Apple store

Home Office orders Apple to let it access users’ encrypted files – report

Ellen Roome with her son Jools Sweeney

Bereaved families file US lawsuit against TikTok over access to children’s data

The OpenAI logo appears on a mobile phone in front of a computer screen with random binary data

OpenAI taking claims of data breach ‘seriously’

There are concerns over how technology is aiding the abuse of women (Alamy/PA)

Deepfake abuse crackdown a ‘really important blow in battle against misogyny’

The Football Manager 25 logo on a light purple background

Football Manager 25 cancelled after delays

Football Manager 25 has been cancelled after being hit by delays

Football Manager 25 cancelled after several delays

Carsten Jung, head of AI at the IPPR, warned that politics 'needs to catch up' with the implications of AI (PA)

AI could replace 70% of tasks in computer-based jobs, study says

General view of IMI headquarters at Lakeside, Birmingham Business Park, Birmingham.

Engineering group IMI latest UK firm to be hit by cyber attack

A person's hands on the keyboard of a laptop

PSNI exploring use of AI to analyse mobile phone evidence

A screenshot of the homepage of AI chatbot DeepSeek, showing a warning message about new users being unable to register for the app

DeepSeek reopens new user sign-ups despite ongoing security concerns

A Google logo on the screen of a mobile phone, in Londons

Google axes diversity hiring targets as it reviews DEI programmes

A person’s hand pressing keys of a laptop keyboard

UK to get new cyber attack severity rating system

People working at computers

Capital raised by tech start-ups under Government scheme doubles