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Articles of impeachment against Donald Trump will be sent to Senate after historic vote
15 January 2020, 20:52
The US House of Representatives has voted to send articles of impeachment against Donald Trump to the Senate.
The vote means that the US President will now officially go to trial over allegations he tried to pressure the Ukrainian President into investigating his 2020 candidate Joe Biden.
He will now become only the third President in the history of the US to face an impeachment trial after members of the House voted 228 votes to 193 for the articles to proceed.
House Speaker Nancy Pelosi announced that two articles - similar to charges against Mr Trump - will now be hand delivered to the Senate later today.
Earlier today, Mr Trump took to Twitter to criticise Ms Pelosi for her part in having him impeached.
He said: "Here we go again, another Con Job by the Do Nothing Democrats. All of this work was supposed to be done by the House, not the Senate!"
It will now be down to the Senate to decide whether Mr Trump will be convicted and removed from office.
But seeing as Mr Trump's Republicans have a majority of 53-47, and are all but certain to acquit him.
Here we go again, another Con Job by the Do Nothing Democrats. All of this work was supposed to be done by the House, not the Senate!
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) January 15, 2020
The president is charged with abuse of power over his pressure on Ukraine to investigate Democratic rival Joe Biden, using military aid to the country as leverage.
Mr Trump was also charged with obstructing Congress' ensuing probe.
"We are here today to cross a very important threshold in American history," Ms Pelosi said, addressing the House before the vote.
Earlier, she declared: "This is what an impeachment is about.
"The president violated his oath of office, undermined our national security, jeopardised the integrity of our elections."
Mr Trump, during an event at the White House, rejected the charges as a "hoax".
The seven-member prosecution team will be led by the chairmen of the House impeachment proceedings, Adam Schiff of the intelligence committee and Jerry Nadler of the judiciary committee, two of Ms Pelosi's top lieutenants for only the third presidential impeachment in the nation's history.
Ahead of Wednesday's session, Mr Schiff released new records from Lev Parnas, an associate of Trump lawyer Rudy Giuliani, about the Ukraine strategy, including an exchange with another man about surveilling later-fired ambassador, Maria Yovanovitch.
Mr Schiff said the new evidence should bring more pressure on Senate majority leader Mitch McConnell, who is reluctant to allow witnesses to testify.
"If McConnell makes this the first trial in history without witnesses, it will be exposed for what it is and that is an effort to cover up for the president," Mr Schiff said.
Later Wednesday, the House managers are to walk the articles across the Capitol to the Senate in a dramatic procession. The Senate trial is set to start Thursday.
Mr McConnell opened the Senate by dismissing what he called a rushed impeachment that is more about the politics of Democrats who do not like Mr Trump than the charges against him.
"This isn't really about Ukraine policy or military money," Mr McConnell said. "This has been naked partisanship all along."
The Senate is expected to transform into an impeachment court as early as Thursday, although significant proceedings would not begin until next Tuesday after the Martin Luther King Jr holiday.
The constitution calls for the chief justice to preside over senators, who serve as jurors and swear an oath to deliver "impartial justice".
The managers are a diverse group with legal, law enforcement and military courtroom experience, including Hakeem Jeffries of New York, Sylvia Garcia of Texas, Val Demings of Florida, Jason Crow of Colorado and Zoe Lofgren of California.
Mr McConnell, who is negotiating rules for the trial proceedings, is under competing pressure from his party for more witnesses, from centrists who are siding with Democrats on the need to hear full testimony and conservatives mounting Mr Trump's defence.
Senate Republicans signalled they would reject the idea of simply voting to dismiss the articles of impeachment against Mr Trump, as Mr Trump himself has suggested. Mr McConnell agreed he does not have the votes to do that.
Democrats have been pushing Republicans to consider new testimony, arguing that fresh information has emerged during Ms Pelosi's month-long delay in transmitting the charges.